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Published
July 19 in the Louisville Courier-Journal
Jefferson
EMT diagnosed with bacterial meningitis
By
Michael A. Tynan
The Courier Journal
Doctors
have diagnosed a Jefferson County emergency medical technician with a form
of bacterial meningitis.
The patient, who has not been identified, is being treated at
University of Louisville Hospital for meningococcal meningitis, although a
culture has not confirmed the doctors' diagnosis.
The Jefferson County Health Department is looking at the runs that the
technician worked in the last week to 10 days, to see if any patients need
an antibiotic, said Dave Langdon, the Health Department's spokesman.
''This type of meningitis . . . has a very rapid course -- that is why
people get concerned about it,'' said Dr. Kraig Humbaugh, Health
Department Communicable Disease Director.
Meningococcal meningitis is rare; there are usually less than 10 cases
a year in Jefferson County, Humbaugh said.
Meningitis is an inflammation of the linings of the brain or spinal
cord; symptoms include fever, stiff neck, headache and a rash.
''There is no reason for people to panic,'' Langdon said. ''It is
difficult to spread this disease, and while people who have come into
contact need to know the symptoms, this is not a public health
emergency.''
The disease is spread through direct contact with oral or nasal
secretions, drinking or eating after someone, kissing or smoking the same
cigarette, Langdon said. But it cannot be transmitted through casual
contact, he said.
''What the Health Department is doing now is checking those folks who
may have had close personal contact and we're referring them to their own
physician where they will be given a preventive antibiotic,'' Langdon
said.
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